5-Hydroxymethylcytosine-selective oxidation with peroxotungstate.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Tungsten oxidation worked as a simple chemical reaction for the effective detection of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in DNA, distinguishing it from its epigenetic precursors, 5-methylcytosine and unmethylated cytosine. The tungsten-oxidation product obtained from 5-hydroxymethylcytosine was trihydroxylated thymine and was detected as a cleavage band in gel electrophoresis after treatment with hot piperidine.
منابع مشابه
Sequencing the sixth base (5-hydroxymethylcytosine): selective DNA oxidation enables base-pair resolution.
the family of ten-eleven-translocation (TET) oxygenases converts 5mC to 5hmC. Last year, the two more highly oxidized congeners of 5hmC, 5-formylcytosine and 5-carboxycytosine (5fC and 5caC respectively), were also discovered as 5mC TET oxidation products. The race to disentangle the roles that these “new” DNA bases play, both as epigenetic markers and as intermediates in demethylation pathways...
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DNA strands containing a 5-hydroxymethylcytosine ((hm)C), which have recently been found in neuron cells and embryonic stem cells, were synthesized through a facile synthetic technique. The (hm)C-containing strands were efficiently oxidized at (hm)C using an osmium oxidation assay. The (hm)C was oxidized as easily as 5-methylcytosine, which can be distinguished from unmethylated cytosine.
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5-Methylcytosine can be converted to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) in mammalian DNA by the ten-eleven translocation (TET) enzymes. We introduce oxidative bisulfite sequencing (oxBS-Seq), the first method for quantitative mapping of 5hmC in genomic DNA at single-nucleotide resolution. Selective chemical oxidation of 5hmC to 5-formylcytosine (5fC) enables bisulfite conversion of 5fC to uracil. W...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Chemical communications
دوره 47 40 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2011